Indicators of Sustainable Development

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Indicator: Energy efficiency of economy A2
Primary energy consumption, GDP and the energy ratio: 1950 to 2002  
Indicator Chart
Change since
tick 1970
tick 1990
tick 1998

Coverage: United Kingdom

Source: DTI, ONS

Objective: Energy efficiency of the economy
  • Between 1990 and 2002, the output of the economy increased by 31 per cent whilst energy consumption only increased by about 6 per cent.
  • Energy consumption per unit of GDP (the energy ratio) has fallen over the same period by 19 per cent.
  • In 2002, the Energy ratio was 10 per cent lower than its level in 1998.


Page last modified: 21 April 2004  |  Page published: 21 April 2004