Indicators of Sustainable Development

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Indicator: Rise in global temperature N1
Average surface temperature: 1772 to 2002  
Indicator Chart
Change since
cross 1970
cross 1990
cross 1998

Coverage: Central England and Global

Source: Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research

Objective: Climate change must be kept within limits to which global society can accommodate
  • The average global surface temperature has risen by more than 0.6 °C since the late 19th Century. The ten hottest years on record have all occurred since 1990.
  • It is expected that global temperatures will rise by between 1.5 and 6 °C by the end of the 21st Century.
  • Since the late 19th century, the annual mean central England temperature has risen by about 1.3 °C. Six of the seven warmest years since 1772 have occurred since 1990.


Page last modified: 21 April 2004  |  Page published: 21 April 2004